Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Salad Dressing: Caesar




Caesar Salad is something I have learned to love only recently. It's something about the saltiness of the dressing and the cheese and the texture of the croutons that I really love. I do always add tomatoes to mine, though. Just lettuce and croutons isn't enough for me.

Taken from Cook's Illustrated, January 2011
Serves 4 to 6

Notes about ingredients:
1/4 C Egg Beaters can be substituted for the egg yolks
Grate garlic cloves on a rasp-style grater to create paste

Ingredients for Croutons
5 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1/2 tsp garlic paste (made from 1 medium clove)
1/2 – 3/4 loaf ciabatta, cut into 3/4” cubes (about 5 C)
1/4 water
1/4 tsp salt
2 Tbsp finely grated Parmesan cheese

Ingredients for Salad
3/4 tsp garlic paste (made from 1 large clove)
2 – 3 Tbsp juice from 1 – 2 lemons
1/2 tsp Worcestershire sauce
1 Tbsp anchovy paste
2 large egg yolks
5 Tbsp canola oil
5 tsp extra virgin olive oil
1 1/2 oz finely grate Parmesan cheese (about 3/4 C)
Ground black pepper, to taste
2 – 3 romaine hearts (sliced, rinsed, and dried well), about 8 to 9 lightly pressed cups

Directions for the Croutons
Combine 1 tablespoon oil and garlic paste in small bowl; set aside.

Place bread cubes in large bowl. Sprinkle with water and salt. Toss, squeezing gently so bread absorbs water.

Place remaining 4 tablespoons oil and soaked bread cubes in 12-inch nonstick skillet. Cook over medium-high heat, stirring frequently, until browned and crisp, 7 to 10 minutes.

Remove skillet from heat, push croutons to sides of skillet to clear center, add garlic/oil mixture to clearing and cook with residual heat of pan, 10 seconds. Sprinkle with Parmesan; toss until garlic and Parmesan are evenly distributed. Transfer croutons to bowl; set aside.

Directions for the Salad
Whisk garlic paste and 2 tablespoons lemon juice together in large bowl. Let stand 10 minutes.

Whisk Worcestershire sauce, anchovies, and egg yolks into garlic/lemon juice mixture. While whisking constantly, drizzle canola oil and extra virgin olive oil into bowl in slow, steady stream until fully emulsified. Add 1/2 cup Parmesan and pepper to taste; whisk until incorporated.

Add romaine to dressing and toss to coat. Add croutons and mix gently until evenly distributed. Taste and season with up to additional 1 tablespoon lemon juice. Serve immediately, passing remaining 1/4 cup Parmesan separately. 

My Notes:
This was really great! We had it for dinner with some bread and big bowls of soup. It is something that I will definitely make again.

Monday, January 17, 2011

Salad Dressing: Orange Salad Dressing

I have been all about making my own salad dressing lately. I just haven't been too crazy about the amount of stuff (preservations especially) that go into a bottle of salad dressing, and I'm not all that thrilled about paying lots of money for organic salad dressing. So, I have been making my own salad dressing.

Don't get the wrong - I definitely did not make a New Years resolution to eat healthier.

I have just been making my own salad dressing.

And, I have been hoarding the posts with salad dressing in them. I will post them throughout this week starting today with a recipe from Pioneer Woman. I'm calling it "Orange Salad Dressing" not because there is actually anything orange flavored in it but because it is orange colored.



Taken from Pioneer Woman
Prep time: 5 minutes (plus refrigeration overnight)
12 servings

3/4 C olive oil
Juice of 2 lemons
4 Tbsp grated Parmesan cheese
1/4 tsp salt, more to taste
Ground black pepper, to taste
1/4 tsp sugar
Paprika, a dash
1 clove garlic, peeled and left whole
    Place all ingredients into a jar. Shake it up and store in the fridge at least 24 hours before serving.
    Serve on a green salad. Also works well on pasta salad.


    My Notes:
    This was super easy to make and kept well in the refrigerator.  It was flavorful and not too oily. I will make this again.

    Friday, January 14, 2011

    Spaghetti with Pecorino Romano and Black Pepper (Cacio E Pepe)

    Em and I had this dish at Davanti Enoteca way back in October. (It is pretty similar to the pasta with lemon I posted earlier in the week.) I never would have guessed that pasta, olive oil, cheese, and pepper could taste so good, and I have been trying to recreate it at home every since. The recipe below is the closest I have gotten.



    Taken from Cook’s Illustrated, January 2010
    Serves 4 to 6.

    4 oz finely grated Pecorino Romano cheese (about 2 C)
    2 oz coarsely grated Pecorino Romano cheese (about 1 C)
    1 lb spaghetti
    Salt
    2 Tbsp heavy cream
    2 tsp extra-virgin olive oil
    1 1/2 tsp finely grated black pepper

    Bring 2 quarts water to boil in large Dutch oven. Add pasta and 1 1/2 tsp salt; cook, stirring frequently, until al dente. Reserve 1 1/2 C cooking water. Drain pasta.

    Slowly whisk 1 C reserved pasta cooking water into finely grated Pecorino until smooth. Whisk in cream, oil, and black pepper.

    Gradually pour cheese mixture over pasta, tossing to coat. Let pasta rest 1 to 2 minutes, tossing frequently, adjusting consistency with remaining 1/2 C reserved pasta water.

    Serve, passing coarsely grated Pecorino separately.


    My Notes:
    The quality of ingredients seems to make a difference with this dish (I have made it a few times). The best cheese, olive oil, and pasta are a must! And, about the cheese. . . it really is important that the portion that gets melted in the pasta water is finely grated. The sauce will not be smooth without finely grated cheese. You could substitute half-and-half for the cream if the dish is too rich for you; it wasn’t too rich for me. Finally, be careful with the salt. The cheese is really salty and the pasta water is really salty. I didn’t need any salt besides that.

    I tried another recipe for Cacio e Pepe. The recipe above had a lot more flavor and much better texture. I think it was because of the cooking water. Do not adjust the amount of water in the recipe; the thickness of the cooking water is essential to the taste of the sauce. Also, don’t forget to leave a few minutes for the pasta to rest. This was really important to the sauce, too.

    Wednesday, January 12, 2011

    Spaghetti with Lemon and Olive Oil (al Limone)

    I ate at an incredible restaurant in Chicago way back on October. Em and I shared Cacio e Pepi. It was amazing. This recipe reminded me of that in many ways - simple ingredients to make a flavorful sauce. It takes less than 20 minutes to make and is an amazing side dish or a super-simple main course (if you have a husband who will just eat pasta and no meat for dinner).


    Taken from Cook’s Illustrated, January 2011
    Serves 2 to 3

    1 1/2 tsp salt
    1/2 lb pasta
    1/8 C extra virgin olive oil, plus more for serving
    1/2 medium shallot, minced (about 1 1/2 Tbsp)
    1/8 C heavy cream
    1 tsp finely grated zest and 1/8 C juice (from about 2 lemons)
    1/2 oz finely grated Parmesan cheese (about 1/4 C), plus more for serving
    Ground black pepper, to taste
    1 Tbsp fresh basil leaves, shredded

    Bring 4 quarts water to a boil in a large Dutch oven over high heat. Add salt and pasta to boiling water; cook, stirring frequently, unal al dente. Reserve 1 C cooking water, drain pasta and set aside.

    Heat 1 1/2 Tbsp oil in now-empty Dutch oven over medium heat until shimmering. Add shallot and 1/4 tsp salt; cook until shallot is softened, about 2 minutes. Whisk 3/4 C reserve pasta cooking water and cream into pot; bring to a simmer and cook for 2 minutes.

    Remove pot from heat, return pasta, and stir until coated. Stir in remaining 1 1/2 Tbsp oil, lemon zest, lemon juice, cheese, and 1/4 tsp pepper.

    Cover and let pasta stand for 2 minutes, tossing frequently and adjusting consistently with remaining 1/4 C reserved pasta water if necessary. Stir in basil and season with salt and pepper to taste.

    Serve, drizzling individual portions with oil and sprinkling with cheese.

    My Notes:
    This was so good! It was super simple to make and was a great side dish. We had it with chicken saltimbocca. My only complaint was that it was really salty. Next time, I would add far less salt to the cooking water and would not add any salt at other points in the recipe.

    We ate this with chicken saltimbocca. The flavors really complimented each other.

    Monday, January 10, 2011

    Chicken Saltimbocca


    I had chicken saltimbocca one time at my favorite local Italian restaurant. I thought of that meal when selecting and making this recipe. Their recipe includes some spinach, prosciutto, and a layer of melted fontina. Mine just had prosciutto. It was delicious, though.


    Taken from Cook’s Illustrated, March 2008
    Serves 4
    Prep and Cook Time: about 30 minutes

    1/2 C flour (unbleached, all-purpose)
    1 tsp ground black pepper
    8 thin-cut boneless, skinless chicken cutlets (about 2 pounds)
    1 Tbsp minced fresh safe leaves, plus 8 large leaves (optional)
    8 thin slices prosciutto, cut to match chicken (about 3 oz)
    4 Tbsp olive oil
    1 1/4 C dry vermouth or white wine
    2 tsp juice from 1 lemon
    4 tbsp unsalted butter, cut into 4 pieces and chilled
    1 Tbsp minced fresh parsley leaves
    Salt, to taste

    Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 200 degrees. Line rimmed baking sheet with foil and set wire rack inside.

    Combine flour and pepper in shallow dish.

    Pat cutlets dry with paper towels. Dredge chicken in flour, shaking off any excess. Sprinkle cutlets with minced sage. Place 1 prosciutto slice on top of each cutlets, pressing lightly to adhere; set aside.

    Heat 2 Tbsp oil in 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat until beginning to shimmer. Add sage leaves and cook until leaves begin to change color and are fragrant, about 15 to 20 seconds. Use slotted spoon to remove sage; place on paper towel; reserve.

    Add half of cutlets to pan, prosciutto-side down and cook until light golden brown; 2 to 3 minuts. Flip and cook on other side until light golden brown, about 2 minutes more.

    Transfer to wire rack set on baking sheet and keep warm in oven.

    Repeat with remaining 2 Tbsp oil and cutlets, then transfer to oven to keep warm while preparing sauce.

    Pour off any excess fat from skillet. Stir in vermouth or wine, scraping up any brown bits, and simmer until reduced to about 1/3 C, 5 to 7 minutes. Stir in lemon juice. Turn heat to low and whisk in butter, 1 Tbsp at a time. Off heat, stir in parsley and season with salt and pepper.

    Remove chicken from oven and place on platter. Spoon sauce over cutlets and garnish with a sage leaf before serving.


    Notes:
    Chicken cutlets should be about 5 to 6 inches long. If the tip is too thin, trim the cutlet to make the thickness uniform. You can make your own cutlets by slicing and pounding an 8-ounce chicken breast.

    Whole sage leaves (fried as part of the initial steps in the recipe) are only part of the presentation. This step can easily be skipped.

    It is also important that the prosciutto is very thinly sliced, not shaved. Slices that are too thick will not stick to the chicken.

    This was a great dinner! Despite the many steps, it was actually a relatively easy dish to prepare. I would go a little lighter on the salt next time, though. The prosciutto seems to add more than enough. I might also experiment with adding a slice of cheese - maybe on top of the prosciutto. I could slap it on while the chicken is still in the pan and melt it in the oven.

    Saturday, January 8, 2011

    TX Chicken (A Favorite)

    This recipe is a Sunday favorite around our house. I will say that the amount of prep and long baking time do not make it a great weeknight meal.



    Prep time: about 20 minutes
    Cook time: about 60 minutes

    Adapted from Allrecipes.com

    Makes 4 servings

    4 boneless, skinless chicken breast halves, butterflied
    2 Roma tomatoes, sliced
    4 jalapeno peppers, chopped
    1 (1 oz) package dry Ranch-style dressing mix
    2 C shredded Colby-Monterey Jack cheese
    1 can (4.25 oz) chopped black olives
    8 slices bacon

    Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.

    Lay chicken breasts out flat and sprinkle with Ranch-style dressing mix. Sprinkle a bit of cheese onto each half of each breast. Place two tomato slices and a chopped jalapeno into each one, and spinkle more cheese over the tomoato and pepper. Fold each piece of chicken over, and wrap with two slices of bacon. Secure with toothpicks. Place wrapped chicken into a baking disha nd cover with aluminium foil.

    Bake for 1 hour in the preheated oven, or until he chicken is no longer pink, and the juices run clear.

    My Notes:
    I can never get the bacon to get crispy, and I don't like bacon that isn't crispy. So, I make Brad peel off the bacon and take out all the toothpicks before I eat this.

    Tuesday, January 4, 2011

    Beef and Vegetable Soup

    My mom makes amazing beef vegetable soup. It cooks for hours and hours and involves soup bones and dumplings and tons of work. I was looking for the same taste without the time commitment when I came across this recipe.



    Adapted from Cook's Illustrated

    Prep and Cook Time: about 60 minutes
    Makes 6 servings

    1 lb sirloin tip steak, trimmed of fat and cut into 1/2" pieces
    2 Tbsp soy sauce
    1 tsp vegetable oil
    1 lb mushrooms, quartered
    1 lrg onion, chopped (about 1 1/2 C)
    2 Tbsp tomato paste
    1 clove garlic, minced (about 1 tsp)
    1/2 C red wine
    4 C beef broth (low sodium)
    1 3/4 C chicken broth (low sodium)
    4 medium carrots, cut int 1/2" pieces (about 2 C)
    2 medium ribs celery, cut into 1/2" pices (about 3/4 C)
    1 C frozen peas, thawed
    1 C frozen corn, thawed
    about 1 C home style extra-wide egg noodles, uncooked
    3 bay leaves
    1 Tbsp unflavored gelatin (powdered)
    1/2 C cold water
    2 tsp dried parsley leaves

    Combine beef and soy sauce in medium bowl; set aside for 15 minutes.

    Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until just smoking. Add mushrooms and onion; cook, stirring frequently, until onion pieces are brown and dark bits form on the pan bottom, 8 to 12 minutes. Transfer vegetables to bowl.

    Add beef and cook, stirring occasionally, until liquid evaporates and meat starts to brown, 6 to 10 minutes. Add tomato paste and garlic; cook, stirring constantly, until aromatic, about 30 seconds. Add red wine, scraping bottom of pot with wooden spoon to loosen browned bits, and cook until syrupy, 1 to 2 minutes.

    Add beef broth, chicken broth, carrots, celery, peas, corn, bay leaf, noodles, and browned mushrooms and onion; bring to a boil. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer until vegetables and meat are tender, 25 to 30 minutes. While soup is simmering, sprinkle gelatin over cold water and let stand.

    When soup is finished, turn off heat. Remove bay leaves. Add gelatin mixture and stir until completely dissolved, Stir in parsley, adjust seasoning with salt and pepper, and serve.

    My Notes:
    This was delicious! We actually had it for dinner with a salad and some bread. It would also be great with potatoes in place of the noodles. The directions suggest 10 oz of red-skinned potatoes cut into 1/2" pieces (2 C) to be added during the last 15 minutes of cooking. Frozen green beans would also be a nice addition in place of the peas.